What is what to do when your dog has something stuck in his throat?

If your dog is choking, quick action is critical. Here’s what you should do:

• Recognize the signs of choking: These include pawing at the mouth, gagging, coughing, difficulty breathing, blue-tinged gums (cyanosis), or loss of consciousness.

• Stay calm: Your dog will be panicked, and your anxiety will make things worse. Take a deep breath.

• Check the mouth: Carefully open your dog's mouth and look for the object. If you can see it and easily grab it with your fingers (or pliers if needed), do so carefully to avoid pushing it further down. Be aware that a frightened, choking dog may bite.

• If you can't see the object:

  • Small to medium dogs: Hold your dog upside down by their hind legs, supporting their chest. Give several firm thrusts between the shoulder blades. The force of gravity, combined with the thrusts, may dislodge the object.
  • Large dogs: Perform the Heimlich maneuver standing. Wrap your arms around your dog's abdomen, just behind the ribs. Make a fist and place the thumb side against their belly. Grasp your fist with your other hand and give several quick, upward thrusts.

• If the Heimlich maneuver doesn't work: Repeat the mouth check and the back blows/Heimlich maneuver a few times.

• After dislodging the object: Even if you're successful in removing the object, it's crucial to take your dog to the veterinarian immediately. There may be injuries to the throat or esophagus.

• If your dog becomes unconscious: Begin CPR for dogs.

Important Considerations:

• Prevention: Be mindful of the size of toys and treats you give your dog. Avoid small objects that could easily be swallowed.
• Learn CPR: Taking a pet CPR course can be invaluable in emergency situations.
• Call your vet: Even if you successfully remove the object, call your vet to inform them and seek further advice.